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Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies
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P-ISSN: 2349-6800, E-ISSN: 2320-7078

Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies

2017, Vol. 5, Issue 4
Effects of different carbohydrate supplementation on water quality and growth performance of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in biofloc system

Kouberi Nath, Sanjay Kumar Das and Arup Nath

A 90- day outdoor trial was conducted in cemented tanks (2.4 m3) with 10 cm soil base to evaluate the performance of different carbohydrate supplementation on water quality and growth performance of common carp fingerlings under mid-hill altitude. Six carbohydrate sources viz. ricepolish (T1), wheat flour (T2), sweet potato (T3), yam (T4), tapioca (T5), and rice husk (T6) were used to maintain the optimum C:N ratio of 10:1 to produce biofloc within the culture system. Common carp fingerlings (9.1±0.2 gm) were stocked @ 10 nos. /m3 and fed with formulated feed (20% CP) @ 4% body weight daily. During the experiment there was no aeration provided and water also not exchanged throughout the trial period. A control (C) was maintained without addition of carbohydrate source. The study indicated a significant reduction (p<0.05) in total ammonia nitrogen (TAN) load in water for the all treatments (T1 to T5) compared to control. There was a significant difference in water quality parameters viz. pH, dissolved oxygen, free carbon-di-oxide (CO2), alkalinity, and hardness among the treatment groups. The total dissolved solids (TDS), and conductivity were not differed significantly between the treatments. Further, significantly lowered (p<0.05) feed conversion ratio (AFCR) was found for T3 to T5 than T2, T6 and control. The maximum growth increment in terms of biomass was observed in T3 @ 32.12% than T1 @ 21.45% compared to control. The present study indicates that the addition of tuber crops, rice polish as carbohydrate source with low protein diet at a specific ratio can improves water quality and enhances the growth of common carp.
Pages : 2000-2004 | 243 Views | 112 Downloads


Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies
How to cite this article:
Kouberi Nath, Sanjay Kumar Das, Arup Nath. Effects of different carbohydrate supplementation on water quality and growth performance of common carp (Cyprinus carpio) in biofloc system. J Entomol Zool Stud 2017;5(4):2000-2004.

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