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Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies
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P-ISSN: 2349-6800, E-ISSN: 2320-7078

Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies

2019, Vol. 7, Issue 4
Evaluation of insecticides against white stem borer, Xylotrechus quadripes (Cerambycidae: Coleoptera) infesting coffee

P Krishna Reddy, A Roobak Kumar, MS Uma, GV Manjunatha Reddy, HG Seetharama and M Dhanam

The coffee white stem borer (CWSB), Xylotrechus quadripes (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae), is a major pest of arabica coffee causing considerable losses to the growers and its control has been an issue of significance in the pest management. Among the integrated management strategies, spraying of Chlorpyrifos 20EC at appropriate time will prevent the development of pest. This study was aimed to find out the alternative chemical for Chlorpyrifos 20EC which is being used for more than a decade. The laboratory experiments indicated that insecticides like Phenthoate 50EC, Fipronil 5SC, Thiamethoxam 12.6 + Lambda-Cyhalothrin 9.5 ZC, Chlorpyrifos 50EC + Cypermethrin 5EC and Chlorpyrifos 20EC caused 100% mortality of eggs and it is significantly on par with Ethioprole + Imidacloprid 80WG (98%). In case of neonate larvae, 100 percent mortality was observed in the treatments viz., Phenthoate 50EC, Imidacloprid 17.8SL, Fipronil 5SC, Thiamethoxam 12.6 + Lambda-Cyhalothrin 9.5% ZC, Ethioprole + Imidacloprid 80 WG, Chlorpyrifos 50EC + Cypermethrin 5EC and Chlorpyrifos 20EC. The least mortality was observed in Indoxacarb 14.5 SC among the insecticides tested. The field experiment data revealed that maximum ovicidal and larvicidal action was observed to Chlorpyrifos 50EC + Cypermethrin 5EC and Chlorpyrifos 20EC followed by Phenthoate 50EC and Fipronil 5SC. The least mortality of eggs and neonate larvae was recorded to Novaluron 10 EC and Indoxacarb 14.5 SC. It is, therefore, Chlorpyrifos 50EC + Cypermethrin 5EC, can be utilized as a valuable alternate for Chlorpyrifos 20EC in integrated management of coffee white stem borer.
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Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies
How to cite this article:
P Krishna Reddy, A Roobak Kumar, MS Uma, GV Manjunatha Reddy, HG Seetharama, M Dhanam. Evaluation of insecticides against white stem borer, Xylotrechus quadripes (Cerambycidae: Coleoptera) infesting coffee. J Entomol Zool Stud 2019;7(4):1161-1165.

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