Evaluation of entomopathogenic fungi on larval abundance of defoliator on soybean
GG Chaware, PS Neharkar, Jayashri D Ughade and BN Chaudhari
Efficacy of entomopathogenic fungi for the management of soybean defoliators, green semilooper and tobacco leaf eating caterpillar in field condition at Entomology section, College of Agriculture, Nagpur during kharif season of 2017-18, in randomized block design with three replications with the Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana and Nomuraea rileyi at 1×108 and 1×109 cfu/ml formulations were evaluated in comparisons with Spinosad 45 SC @ 0.25 ml/L. Based on data of two sprays, it was observed that Spinosad 45 SC @ 0.25ml/L had offered maximum larval reduction (67.29 %) and found significantly superior over all the other treatments. Among the entomopathogenic fungi M. anisopliae 1×109 cfu/ml had maximum larval reduction and was found most effective. The maximum yield was recorded in plot treated with Spinosad 45 SC @ 0.25ml/L (18.48 q/ha) and recorded lowest ICBR (1:4.36) as it was expensive. Maximum net profit was recorded in the treatment of M. anisopliae 1x109 cfu/ml with highest ICBR (1:10.70).
GG Chaware, PS Neharkar, Jayashri D Ughade, BN Chaudhari. Evaluation of entomopathogenic fungi on larval abundance of defoliator on soybean. J Entomol Zool Stud 2019;7(3):376-379.