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Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies
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P-ISSN: 2349-6800, E-ISSN: 2320-7078

Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies

2019, Vol. 7, Issue 2
Simultaneous occurrence of cerebrospinal nematodiasis and Setaria microfilaraemia in cross bred goats from Assam (India)

Gautam Bordoloi, Prabhat Chandra Sarma, Biraj Kumar Sarma, Karuna Saikia, Pradip Rajbongshi, Kandarpa Boruah, Siddhartha Shankar Pathak, Prasanta Kumar Boro, Pallabi Thakuria, Jitu Moni Das, Sanjib Khargharia, Prasanta Chabukdhara, L Sanathoi Khuman and Uma Ram Tamuli

The present communication describes a neurological disorder characterized by appearance of clinical symptoms like muscular weakness, unsteady gait, paresis of hind legs and lateral recumbency in two adult female cross-bred goats from a flock raised at the Lakhimpur College of Veterinary Science, North Lakhimpur, Assam. The affected goats with normal body temperature were unresponsive to initial heat therapy and neuro-stimulant administration. Subsequent blood examination by Knott’s technique revealed presence of sheathed microfilariae. Administration of diethyl carbamazine citrate (DEC) @ 100mg per os daily for 5 days and Tribivet-M @ 1.5 ml i/m every alternate day for 7 occasions led gradual resolution of clinical symptoms and complete recovery.
Based on clinical observation, laboratory finding and response to treatment it was concluded that the two goats suffered from cerebrospinal nematodiasis, an unusual condition caused by erratic migration of the larval stage of Setaria digitata transmitted from its natural host cattle by mosquitoes. Detection of microfilariae in blood is also a rare finding.
Pages : 417-419 | 769 Views | 212 Downloads


Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies
How to cite this article:
Gautam Bordoloi, Prabhat Chandra Sarma, Biraj Kumar Sarma, Karuna Saikia, Pradip Rajbongshi, Kandarpa Boruah, Siddhartha Shankar Pathak, Prasanta Kumar Boro, Pallabi Thakuria, Jitu Moni Das, Sanjib Khargharia, Prasanta Chabukdhara, L Sanathoi Khuman, Uma Ram Tamuli. Simultaneous occurrence of cerebrospinal nematodiasis and Setaria microfilaraemia in cross bred goats from Assam (India). J Entomol Zool Stud 2019;7(2):417-419.

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